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FUNCTIONS URL FUNCTIONS

urls.Anchorize

Returns the given string, sanitized for usage in an HTML id attribute.

Syntax

urls.Anchorize INPUT

Returns

string

Alias

anchorize

The anchorize and urlize functions are similar:

  • Use the anchorize function to generate an HTML id attribute value
  • Use the urlize function to sanitize a string for usage in a URL

For example:

{{ $s := "A B C" }}
{{ $s | anchorize }} → a-b-c
{{ $s | urlize }} → a-b-c

{{ $s := "a b   c" }}
{{ $s | anchorize }} → a-b---c
{{ $s | urlize }} → a-b-c

{{ $s := "< a, b, & c >" }}
{{ $s | anchorize }} → -a-b--c-
{{ $s | urlize }} → a-b-c

{{ $s := "main.go" }}
{{ $s | anchorize }} → maingo
{{ $s | urlize }} → main.go

{{ $s := "Hugö" }}
{{ $s | anchorize }} → hugö
{{ $s | urlize }} → hug%C3%B6

Sanitizing logic

With the default Markdown renderer, Goldmark, the sanitizing logic is controlled by your site configuration:

hugo.
     
markup:
  goldmark:
    parser:
      autoHeadingIDType: github
[markup]
  [markup.goldmark]
    [markup.goldmark.parser]
      autoHeadingIDType = 'github'
{
   "markup": {
      "goldmark": {
         "parser": {
            "autoHeadingIDType": "github"
         }
      }
   }
}

This controls the behavior of the anchorize function and the generation of heading IDs when rendering Markdown to HTML.

Set autoHeadingIDType to one of:

github
Compatible with GitHub. This is the default, and strongly recommended.
github-ascii
Similar to the “github” setting, but removes non-ASCII characters.
blackfriday
Provided for backwards compatibility with Hugo v0.59.1 and earlier. This option will be removed in a future release.

See also

  • urls.URLize

In this section

  • urls.AbsLangURL
  • urls.AbsURL
  • urls.Anchorize
  • urls.JoinPath
  • urls.Parse
  • urls.Ref
  • urls.RelLangURL
  • urls.RelRef
  • urls.RelURL
  • urls.URLize
Last updated: February 11, 2024: Capitalize the word Markdown throughout the documentation (c36d20d3)
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